CONDITIONAL
SENTENCE (CONDITIONAL TYPE 1)
Kalimat pengandaian ini menyatakan sesuatu yang
mungkin terjadi pada waktu mendatang ataupun sekarang jika syarat / kondisi
tertentu terpenuhi.
Rumus
conditional type 1
If
+ subject + present simple + subject (will, can, may, must) V1 (simple foam)
Examples:
1. If
I have money, I will buy a new car
2. If
you pass the exam, you can get present from your parents
3. If
mother gives me much pocket money, I’ll buy a new bag
4. Shelva
will come to shinta’s birthday party, if she invites her
5. Hendra
will go to the dentist if he has time
6. If
I have much money, I’ll treat you for lunch at the canteen
Notes:
1. The
sentences consist of two clauses, the main clause and the if clause
2. The
if clause gives a condition to the main clause. The condition is introduced
with “if”, that is why it is called an if – condition is real in a sense that
the conditional may actually happen in the future
3. The
main clause tell us the result if the conditional happens. It is called a
result clause
4. The
main clause takes future tense, as in:
-
You will see krida loka conference room
-
It will take about five minutes
(notes:
the use of other present modals is possible, such as: can or may)
5. The
if clause takes simple present tense, as in:
-
If you pas the hool
-
If you go there on foot
6. The
if clause can be initial or final position. When you put in the initial, don’t
forget to put a coma (,)
Task
Complete the following sentences
with the verb in the brackets
1. If
I have much money, I (travel) ………….. to Bali and Lombok
2. I
will call you if I (hane) ….. a cellphone
3. You
(be sick) …… if you do not eat
4. Robi
(watch) …… TV tonight if he has no homework
5. I
will attend the meeting if it …… (not rain)
6. It’s
too bad. Henny is not here. If she be …. Here we can continue
7. We
will go to puncak, if the weather (be) …. Nice tomorrow
8. I
(ask)… her to join with us if he has much time
9. If
I change ….. my address. I will let you know
10. Simon
will always answer my phone, if he (be) …. In his office
0 komentar:
Posting Komentar