Stating Preferences
Stating preference is a way to state or to express something preferably. It can also be used to offer someone a choice politely. Take a look at the following expressions.

a.    Prefer…… 
-          Which do you prefer, the polyester or the silk? 
-          Which do you prefer, calling directly or sending a letter? 
                     
     Prefer …. To ….
-          I prefer the silk to the polyester
-          I prefer calling directly to sending a letter

b.   Like ……
-          Which one do you like, a smoking or non smoking area?
-          Which do you like, jogging or cycling?

-           like a nonsmoking area better than a smoking one
-          I like cycling better than jogging

c.    Would rather….
-          Would you rather have a fresh coke or an orange juice?
-          Would you rather live in a big city or visit it?

     Would rather….. than ….
-          I’d rather have an orange juice than have a fresh coke
-          I’d rather visit a big city than live there

Change the sentence below with preference in the bracket!
1.     Dira prefer pudding to cake
-          Dira likes pudding better than cake
2.     Laria prefer studying mathematic to studying English
-          Laria likes studying mathematics better than studying English
3.     Tina likes coke better than coffee
-          Tina prefers coke to coffee
4.     My sister prefers swimming to playing dodge ball
-          My sister would rather swim than play dodge ball
5.     My brother would rather watch football game than volleyball game
-          My brother likes watching football game better than watching volleyball game
6.     Shane likes science fiction novels better than fiction
-          Shane would rather read science fiction than read fiction
7.     Ronal would rather play the piano than play the violin
-          Ronal likes playing piano better than playing violin
8.     My sister and I would rather go to a cinema to going to mall
-          My sister and I prefer going to a cinema to going to mall


9.     She prefers singing to dancing
-          She would rather sing than dance
10. Julie likes pop better than jazz
-          Julie prefers pop to jazz


Change the sentences below with preference in the bracket!
1.     I like singing. I don’t like dancing. (prefer)
-          I prefer singing to dancing
2.     They always go to the sea. They rarely go to the desert (like, … better than)
-          They like sea better than desert
3.     Roy sometimes buy milk shake. He never buys ice cream. (prefer)
-          Roy prefer milk shake to ice cream
4.     Baron often rides a horse. He sometimes rides a cow (would rather)
-          Baron would rather ride a horse than a cow
5.     He reads comics. He sometimes read magazines. (would rather)
-          He would rather read comics than magazines
6.     Resti often listens to classic. She sometimes listens to jazz (like… better than)
-          Resti likes classic better than jazz
7.     My mother likes eating steak.  She sometimes eats pizza. (like… better than)
-          My mother likes steak better than pizza
8.     Nakula always plays tennis with sadewa. He doesn’t like playing tennis with gilang. (prefer)
-          Nakula prefers playing tennis with sadewa to gilang
9.     Abi eats gado – gado. He sometimes eats lotek (would rather)
-          Abi would rather eat gado – gado than eat lotek
10. My brother always practices playing a guitar. He seldom practices playing a piano. (prefer)
-          My brother prefers playing a guitar to playing a piano



















EXAM UNIT 3

A.  Choose the correct answer by crossing a, b, c, d, or e

Text for no, 1 – 5
     Pratama is a 26 years single man. He comes from magelang, central java. He has just graduated from law department of a state university in Semarang. Now he works at a great insurance company in Jakarta. One of his hobbies is traveling. He has visited many regions in Indonesia, such as north Sumatra, west Sumatra, ujung kulon, Yogyakarta, bali, Lombok, north Sulawesi, etc. he also likes watching football, matches with a friend at a stadium in his free time.
      His great dream is visiting mecca in Saudi Arabia to do the pilgrimage. He hopes that next year his dream will come true.
     Pratama love pets. He has three cute cats at home. He loves them very much. He always keeps the cats well by giving them the best food.
     Other things that pratama likes to do are getting up early in the morning and going to bed early at night.

1.    Where does pratama come from?
a.       North Sumatra                                                  d. Magelang
b.      Lombok                                                            e. North sulawesi
c.       Bali
2.    The statement below are true, except….
a.       Pratama is merried
b.      Pratama comes from magelang
c.       Pratama wants to go to pilgrimage next year
d.      Pratama loves a cat
e.       Pratama always wakes up early
3.    The purpose of the text is….
a.       Introduce pratama                                d. retell about pratama
b.      Explain about pratama                         e. excuse pratama
c.       Describe pratama
4.    Why does he feed the cats with the best cat food?
a.       Because he is rich
b.      Because he has a pet food shop
c.       Because he loves his cats
d.      Because the cats eat much
e.       Because the cats wake up early
5.    Where does he work?
a.       In Jakarta                                  d. in lombok
b.      In magelang                              e. in bali
c.       In Yogyakarta
Dialogue for no 6 – 10
Olive   : hi, david. Have you read the erticle in the latest school magazine?
David  : which article do you mean?
Olive   : It’s the one about sally the piano playing cat
David  : well, I haven’t read anything about it. The title sounds weird. What is it actually about?
Olive   : it is about a cat named sally. she is a gray tabby cat. She is famous for “playing” the piano.
David : really? That’s wonderful
Olive   : there have also been many talk shows about sally. she has attracted the interest of both musicians and scientists, who are fascinated by her rare behavior
David  : wow, fine it very interesting. I thing I’m going to search more information about sally on the internet.
Olive   : I was thinking about it too
6.    What has olive done?
a.       Olive has read the article in the latest school magazine
b.      Olive hasn’t read the article in the latest school magazine
c.       Olive has read all the article in the latest school magazine
d.      Olive hasn’t bought the school magazine
e.       Olive has stuck the article in the latest school magazine
7.    What does olive ask to david?
a.       Olive ask david to write an article in the school magazine
b.      Olive ask david to read an article in the school magazine
c.       Olive ask david whether  he has read an article about the school magazine
d.      Olive ask david whether he has an article about the school magazine
e.       Olive ask david to fine some more information about sally from the internet
8.    What does the article tell about?
The article tell about?
a.       The article is about a weird tabby cat
b.      The article is about  a cat playing the piano
c.       The article is about a weird piano
d.      The article is about a singing a cat
e.       The article is about a weird piano find by a cat
9.    What is a special from sally?
a.       Sally is a cat who rarely plays the piano
b.      Sally is a gray tabby cat who plays the piano
c.       Sally is a tabby cat who has the gray piano
d.      Sally is a gray cat who does not like a piano
e.       Sally is a rare because she can play a piano
10.    What is david going to do after he heard the information from olive?
a.       David is going to search information about sally on the internet
b.      David is going to promote sally on the internet
c.       David is going to write an article about sally on the internet
d.      David is going to search information about sally’s cat on the internet
e.       David is going to buy a cat

Text for no. 11 – 14
Dear clara,
     Let’s watch a movie in a cinema
I’ll pick you up at 6, okay?
Yours,
Monica
11.    Who received the note?
a.       Clara                                                     d. clara’s friend
b.      Monica                                                 e. monica’s sister
c.       Clara and monica
12.    What does the sender want?
a.       Not to go to the cinema
b.      To ask clara to watch a movie
c.       To pick her up on 6 p.m
d.      To ask clara come
e.       To ask from permission to watch a movie
13.    Who sent the note?
a.       Clara                             d. charlie
b.      Monica                         e. maura
c.       Maria
14.    Where will they watch a movie?
a.       In the school hall
b.      In the city hall
c.       In a cinema
d.      In the main hall
e.       In the clara’s house
15.    She likes cookies?
a.       Better than chocolate
b.      To chocolate
c.       Rather than chocolate
d.      Better to chocolate
e.       Than chocolate
16.    We …. Than go to the beach
a.       Prefer to stay at home
b.      Prefer staying at home
c.       Would rather to stay at home
d.      Like to stay at home
e.       Would prefer to stay at hone
17.    The shape of a mountain is…
a.       Protractor                                 d. conical
b.      Triangular                                 e. cube
c.       Spherical
18.    Which one is sphere?
a.       Book                             d. ruler
b.      Wheel                           e. bowl
c.       Globe
19.    Francesx fabregas comes from spain
He is a ….
a.       Spain                            d. spanish
b.      Spanyol                                    e. french
c.       Espana

20.    I’m so thin
The synonym of the underline word is ….
a.       Cubby                           d. stout
b.      Plump                           e. skinny
c.       Overweight

B.  Complete the blanks with suitable words!
1.      Mr. Suzuki is from japan. He is ….
2.      …. Is the ice cream? It’s cone
3.      What are their ….? They’re journalists
4.      What is a screwdriver …? It’s made of steel
5.      Mr Erick is a … he examines people’s teeth
6.      …. Is she? She’s 150 cm
7.      …. Colours are your trousers? They are green
8.      …… he from? He’s from Pakistan
9.      Mr. charisteas is from … . he is greek
10.  … is your T – shirt? My T – shirt is XL

C.  Read the text and answer the questions!
    
     Sally ride is an American first woman astronaut. She doesn’t look very different from a lot of other American professional women. She is attractive with clearly brown hair, dark brown eyes, and bright smile. She likes dress simply. She wears comfortable and colorful clothes. She was one of five astronauts on the space shuttle challenger with completed successful six days voyage in space, in june 1983.

1.      What does the text tell us about?

2.      What is she in the text?

3.      How is her appearance?

4.      How many days did she have voyage in spance?

5.      What is the synonym of “vayage”?









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